Old Tom Morris (1821 - 1908)
Born St Andrews, Scotland, Morris is remembered as a true pioneer and
exponent of golf. He was an accomplished
champion,
course designer and club-maker.
Morris grew up in a time when golf
was the preserve of the affluent due to the cost of hand crafted wooded clubs
and 'featherie' balls. Growing up in St Andrews, he would have been surrounded
by golf and indeed his first job was apprentice ball maker to Allan Robertson.
In fact, Robertson and Morris played as partners and were considered
formidable opposition. However, their relationship soured after the Haskell ball
was introduced. Morris realised that the new ball made the 'featherie' obsolete.
Robertson saw the new ball as undermining his business and therefore opposed it.
In the end, Morris felt obliged to set up his own workshop to produce clubs and
balls.
In 1851, Morris moved to Prestwick as greenkeeper; the same
year, his son, the great Young Tom Morris, was born. He helped to set up the
Open and finished second to Willie Park in the inaugural event of 1860. Indeed
Morris competed in every Open until 1896 and was a 4 times winner. He returned
to St Andrews in 1865 as greenkeeper and later professional.
Morris was associated with St Andrews until his death in 1908. In
fact, he died a few months after sustaining injuries from falling down the
stairs at the clubhouse. A measure of his popularity is that his funeral was
attended by hundreds of admirers. In recognition of his service, the R&A
has hung his portrait on permanent display in it's clubhouse.
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