John Henry Taylor (1871 - 1963)
Born Devon, England, Taylor is
remembered
as a member of the Great Triumvirate and a founder of the PGA.
Taylor
grew up in a family of modest means. His father died when he was an infant and
he was therefore obliged to start earning a living aged just 11. He worked as a
caddy and general labourer at the nearby Westward Ho GC. Soon afterwards he was
seconded to the greenkeeper's staff, a move which laid the foundation for his
skill as a course designer later in life. At 19, he turned professional and
worked at several clubs eventually settling at Royal Mid Surrey. Besides
tuition and competition, he made money from making clubs.
He won his
first Open in 1894 and would go on to win another three. Taylor was a stocky and
strong man with the personality to match. His particular advantage over the
opposition in golf was that he was able to maintain a consistent record in
adverse weather conditions. Besides the Open he also won the French and German
Opens.
Taylor played golf all his life; indeed he contested the 1924
Open aged 55. However his main achievement at this time was the formation of the
PGA. He spoke publicly and helped to raise the profile of professional golfers.
In recognition of his achievements and contribution to golf, the R&A
made him an honoury member in 1949. He retired from golf in 1957 and was
honoured by Royal Birkdale, which he designed, with it's club presidency.
Golfers everywhere are indebted to him for his instrumental role in laying the
foundations of the modern game.
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